Driving in Mallorca as a resident: licences, imported cars and ITV

When you move to Mallorca, check your driving licence and your vehicle paperwork separately. The rules for a foreign licence depend on where it was issued and your residence status. The steps for a car with foreign plates depend on where it comes from and how it is being brought into Spain.

Cars on the road towards Sant Elm in Mallorca
Traffic near Sant Elm during the 2026 solar eclipse.

Check whether you can use or exchange your licence

Look up the issuing country in the DGT’s current guidance. EU and EEA licences generally follow a different route from licences issued elsewhere. For a licence from outside the EU or EEA, check the deadline for driving after becoming resident, whether there is an exchange agreement, and which dates and categories it covers. If an exchange is unavailable, ask what is needed to obtain a Spanish licence.

If you have a UK licence, read the current UK entry in the DGT’s exchange guide. Check what applies to you before driving while waiting for an appointment or decision.

Bringing a car to Mallorca

Check the DGT route for a vehicle from the EU or from outside it. Ask what you need for proof of ownership, original registration papers, technical conformity and a Spanish ITV technical card. Depending on the route, you may also need customs clearance, tax documents, registration and new plates. Confirm when you can legally drive the car and that the insurer will cover it.

What to do after a collision

If there are injuries or an immediate danger, get to safety if you can and call 112. Follow the operator’s instructions. If it is safe to do so, exchange driver, vehicle and insurer details and record the location and damage. Contact your insurer and ask about the accident report. Check the DGT’s current rules on carrying and using an approved connected V16 warning beacon.

Useful vocabulary in English, Spanish and Catalan

EnglishSpanishCatalan
Driving licencepermiso de conducirpermís de conduir
Licence exchangecanje de permisobescanvi del permís
Vehicle registrationmatriculaciónmatriculació
Vehicle inspectioninspección técnica de vehículosinspecció tècnica de vehicles
Accident reportparte de accidentecomunicat d’accident
Warning beaconbaliza de emergenciabalisa d’emergència

Frequently asked questions

Can I drive indefinitely on my foreign licence after moving?

Check the DGT guidance for the country that issued it and the rules that apply to your residence status. Some licences have a time limit for use after you become resident.

What is ITV?

ITV is Spain’s technical vehicle inspection. Ask which inspection and documents apply to your vehicle, especially if you are importing it.

Do I need to register a car that still has foreign plates?

Check the DGT route before using it as a resident. The requirements can depend on where the vehicle comes from, who owns it and how it entered Spain.

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